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UK to Cap National Insurance Relief on Salary-Sacrifice Pension Contributions at £2,000 From 2029

Business groups warn the change will raise employer costs, deterring pension saving.

Overview

  • Treasury figures show about 7.7 million employees use pension salary sacrifice and roughly 3.3 million pay in above the new threshold, with first-year receipts estimated at £4.8 billion.
  • A CBI survey reported 73% of respondents viewed the cap negatively, saying it will make schemes less attractive to staff and more expensive for employers.
  • From 2029, employee NI will be charged on salary‑sacrifice pension amounts above £2,000 at 8% on earnings up to £50,268 and 2% above that, while employers will pay the full employer NI rate of 15%.
  • Pension specialists, including Steve Webb and Steve Hitchiner, cautioned the policy could reduce take‑home pay for millions, hit middle earners, and prompt firms to pare back contributions.
  • The change targets NI relief on salary‑sacrifice contributions only, with income‑tax relief on personal and post‑tax workplace pension payments unchanged and a multi‑year window to adjust before April 2029.