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UK Statistical Authorities Back 2031 Census After Plans to Scrap It Face Backlash

The recommendations clear the path for the Office for National Statistics to launch a public consultation on the survey's design this autumn.

Overview

  • The UK Statistics Authority has advised ministers to commission a decennial census in England and Wales in 2031, reversing earlier plans to rely solely on administrative data.
  • National Records of Scotland has recommended holding its next census in 2031 alongside the rest of the UK, and ministers have accepted the proposal in principle.
  • A coalition of senior statisticians and 60 academics warned that an untested patchwork of alternative sources would risk a fragmented and inaccurate statistical landscape.
  • The 2021 census recorded a 97% response rate and high digital participation, underlining its importance for planning schools, health services and transport links.
  • The ONS is collaborating with National Records of Scotland and the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency to synchronize methodologies and timing for the 2031 census across the UK.