UK Reports First Case of New Mpox Strain Amid Global Health Alert
The World Health Organization has declared a global emergency as the more virulent Clade 1b mpox strain spreads from the Democratic Republic of Congo to Europe.
- The first UK case of the Clade 1b mpox strain was detected in London, involving a traveler returning from Africa.
- The World Health Organization has declared a public health emergency due to the rapid spread of Clade 1b in Africa and emerging cases in Europe.
- Clade 1b, originating in the Democratic Republic of Congo, is more severe than previous strains and poses a significant risk, especially to children and immunocompromised individuals.
- Current vaccines, though limited in availability, are believed to offer protection against Clade 1b, similar to the protection seen with Clade 2b.
- Transmission of Clade 1b is primarily through close contact, with concerns about its spread in regions with high HIV prevalence and limited healthcare access.