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UK Private Sector Shrinks at Fastest Pace Since 2020 Despite Ten-Year High in Service Optimism

Firms face mounting cost pressures that have driven output to its steepest decline since 2020, prompting planned job reductions.

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Overview

  • The Confederation of British Industry’s July barometer shows private-sector activity contracting at its fastest rate since October 2020 and records a tenth consecutive month of negative business confidence.
  • Companies surveyed by the CBI plan further reductions in headcount over the next three months, marking nearly a year of weak hiring intentions.
  • A Lloyds Bank poll finds business confidence at a ten-year high, driven largely by a surge in optimism within the services sector.
  • Household liquid savings rose by £8.8 billion in June, with consumers prioritizing saving over spending in response to economic uncertainty.
  • Firms continue to cite higher employer National Insurance contributions, elevated energy prices, and global trade volatility as key pressures on performance.