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UK Prevent Programme Redefines Cultural Nationalism as Right-Wing Extremism

Critics warn the revision risks chilling lawful debate on immigration.

PORTLAND, ENGLAND - SEPTEMBER 16: Protesters against illegal immigration and the Bibby Stockholm barge demonstrate, on September 16, 2023 in Portland, England. The floating accommodation has been hired by the UK Home Office to house between 400 and 500 asylum seekers, although its first residents were evacuated days after their arrival in August following the discovery of Legionella bacteria in the barge's water system. (Photo by Finnbarr Webster/Getty Images)
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Overview

  • Prevent’s revised guidance marks “cultural nationalism” and concern about mass migration as indicators of right-wing terrorist ideology.
  • It defines “cultural nationalism” as the belief that Western culture is endangered by mass migration and insufficient integration by certain groups.
  • Lord Young of Acton and other free speech advocates warn the change could lead to lawful conservative views and mainstream politicians being flagged as potential extremists.
  • A Home Office spokesman said Prevent is designed to safeguard those vulnerable to radicalisation rather than curb public debate.
  • Critics point to a 2023 independent review and the case of Axel Rudakubana to argue that Prevent has struggled to stop Islamist attacks while disproportionately targeting right-wing individuals.