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UK Police Guidance Allows Digital Searches in Pregnancy Loss Investigations

New rules permit officers to seize phones, inspect period-tracking apps, and search homes for abortion drugs, raising privacy and reproductive rights concerns.

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Overview

  • The National Police Chiefs’ Council issued guidance in January 2025 authorizing police to investigate pregnancy losses suspected to involve illegal abortions.
  • Officers can search homes for abortion drugs and review digital devices, including period-tracking and fertility apps, to assess a woman's awareness of her pregnancy.
  • Medical professionals' concerns often trigger investigations, which are said to proceed only when credible information suggests criminal activity.
  • The guidance has been condemned by medical organizations and app providers, with Clue and Flo pledging not to share user data with authorities.
  • Parliament is preparing to vote later this year on a Criminal Justice Bill amendment to decriminalize abortion and address outdated laws from the 1861 Offences Against the Person Act.