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UK Plans Law to Restore Criminal Test in Police Misconduct Use‑of‑Force Cases

An independent review prompted the plan to give officers clearer standards for split‑second decisions.

Overview

  • The Home Office confirmed it will move misconduct assessments to a criminal‑law framed standard focused on an officer’s honest belief that force was necessary.
  • Ministers will consult the Police Advisory Board for England and Wales before introducing legislation, so the change is not yet in force.
  • The revised standard would apply to all police use‑of‑force scenarios, including self‑defence and the defence of others, according to the government.
  • Police leaders, including Met Commissioner Sir Mark Rowley, welcomed the move for consistency and morale, while Inquest and Amnesty International warned it weakens accountability.
  • Officials cited confusion since a 2023 Supreme Court ruling and the fallout from the Chris Kaba case, with the IOPC still pursuing gross misconduct proceedings against Sergeant Martyn Blake under current rules.