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UK Pension Reforms Hit by Sharp Drop in Unlockable Surpluses

An impact assessment shows just £8.4bn will be released over 10 years, prompting firms to opt for buyouts instead of fresh investments.

Pension reforms have been hailed by ministers as a key step towards boosting growth
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Overview

  • The Department for Work and Pensions impact assessment estimates unlocked surpluses will average £957 million per year and could fall to £153 million in lean years.
  • Only £8.4 billion of pension surpluses can be withdrawn over the next decade, a fraction of the £160 billion ministers originally cited.
  • Withdrawals are set to be split equally, with £4.2 billion allocated to employers and £4.2 billion paid as additional pension benefits.
  • Many companies plan to use surplus cash to fund full buyout deals with insurers rather than reinvest or enhance pensions.
  • Safeguards in the Pension Schemes Bill are designed to prevent employers from extracting excessive funds and protect members’ benefits.