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UK Introduces First Points-Based Immigration Reforms to End Care Worker Visas

They are designed to cut annual net migration through targeting low-paid visa routes, strengthening domestic workforce development.

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Overview

  • The Home Office has tabled the inaugural legislative changes from its May Immigration White Paper in Parliament, with measures set to take effect from July 22 if approved.
  • Overseas recruitment for care workers will end under the new rules, with in-country visa switching allowed until July 2028 for those already in the sector.
  • Skilled worker visas will require a minimum salary of £41,700 and degree-level skills, rendering 111 occupations ineligible for recruitment from abroad.
  • A temporary shortage list for below-degree roles will operate through December 2026, barring dependents and fee or salary discounts for new entrants.
  • Home Office estimates suggest the reforms could cut net migration by up to 100,000 annually, as the care sector warns of a potential crisis facing 130,000 vacancies.