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UK Inflation Tops G7 as Job Market Weakens Ahead of August BoE Decision

Persistent price pressures coupled with weakening hiring trends have fueled expectations of an August BoE interest rate cut

Office workers walk the streets of Sydney, Australia December 7, 2016. REUTERS/Jason Reed/File Photo
A general view of the Bank of England building in London, Britain, June 24, 2025. REUTERS/Carlos Jasso/File Photo
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Overview

  • Consumer prices climbed to 3.6% in June, the fastest pace among G7 nations, driven largely by rising food and transport costs
  • Unemployment rose to 4.7% in the three months to May, its highest since mid-2021, as payroll employment fell by 41,000 in June
  • Job vacancies declined to 727,000 in June, marking the 36th consecutive month of contraction in advertised positions
  • Chancellor Reeves’s April increases in employer National Insurance and the minimum wage have added to business costs and fed through into domestic inflation
  • Financial markets are pricing in a 25 basis point cut by the Bank of England at its August policy meeting following recent GDP contractions and labour market softening