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UK High Court Rejects BHP Bid to Appeal Mariana Dam Liability, Orders £43 Million Interim Costs

The decision preserves the liability finding, with BHP now limited to seeking permission to appeal to the Court of Appeal.

Overview

  • Judge Finola O’Farrell ruled that BHP’s proposed grounds had no real prospect of success and refused permission to appeal.
  • The court ordered BHP to cover 90% of the claimants’ costs for the liability phase and to make a £43 million advance payment.
  • BHP says it will seek permission to appeal within 28 days and argues Brazil is the appropriate forum, noting about 240,000 UK claimants have been compensated there.
  • The next trial phase to assess causation and damages is scheduled to begin in October 2026, in a case reported to be worth up to £36 billion.
  • The 2015 Fundão dam collapse released roughly 40 million cubic meters of mining waste, killed 19 people and caused widespread damage across the Rio Doce basin.