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UK Growth Stalls in July, Raising Risk of Second-Half Slowdown

Sticky inflation complicates rate-cut hopes before key autumn policy decisions.

Overview

  • Official data show GDP was unchanged in July, matching forecasts after a 0.4% rise in June.
  • The ONS reported services and construction edging higher as production fell, leaving three-month changes at services +0.4%, production -1.3% and construction +0.6%.
  • Growth earlier in 2025 remained firmer by recent standards, with Q1 up 0.7% and Q2 up 0.3% partly linked to higher public spending and export front‑loading ahead of tariffs.
  • The Bank of England cut rates 25 basis points to 4% in August on a 5–4 vote, and analysts largely expect a hold on Sept. 18 with some still penciling in a November move.
  • Chancellor Rachel Reeves said the economy “feels stuck,” as firms pause hiring and investment while awaiting employment law details and the Nov. 26 Autumn Budget.