Overview
- The E3 formally notified the Security Council that Iran is in significant noncompliance with the 2015 nuclear deal, citing expanded enrichment, excess centrifuges and curtailed IAEA verification.
- If the Council does not adopt a resolution within 30 days to maintain current relief, six prior UN resolutions, including sanctions, would return automatically.
- Iran condemned the step as illegal and without legal effect, with Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi vowing an appropriate response and warning of harm to cooperation with the IAEA.
- Washington and Israel welcomed the move, with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio saying the United States remains available for direct engagement with Tehran.
- UN Secretary-General António Guterres urged renewed negotiations, while reports note Iran holds roughly 400 kg of uranium enriched to 60% and faces potential measures that freeze assets, halt arms deals and target its missile program.