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UK Experiences Record Population Growth Due to Migration Surge

The UK's population increased by 1% in the past year, driven by net international migration as deaths outpaced births.

  • The UK population reached 68.3 million in mid-2023, marking the largest annual increase since 1971.
  • Net international migration contributed 677,300 people to the population, offsetting a natural decline of 16,300 more deaths than births.
  • This demographic shift highlights a growing reliance on migration to sustain population numbers amid declining birth rates.
  • England and Northern Ireland saw slight natural population increases, while Scotland and Wales experienced more deaths than births.
  • The Office for National Statistics cautions that these figures are subject to revision as migration data continues to improve.
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