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UK Economy Stalls in July as Manufacturing Slump Offsets Services Gains

The flat reading intensifies pressure on Chancellor Rachel Reeves before the 26 November budget.

Overview

  • Official ONS data show GDP was unchanged in July after a 0.4% rise in June, with three‑month growth easing to 0.2%.
  • Production weakened broadly, with manufacturing down about 1.3%, offsetting modest increases in services (+0.1%) and construction (+0.2%).
  • The print broadly matched market expectations and follows a stronger first half of 2025 when the UK led the G7, with forecasters now anticipating a cooler second half.
  • The stagnation adds fiscal strain ahead of the Autumn Budget, with investors and businesses watching for possible OBR forecast downgrades and tax measures.
  • Inflation near 3.8% complicates the Bank of England’s scope for further rate cuts as policymakers head into upcoming decisions.