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UK Climate Advisers Urge Planning for 2°C by 2050, With Infrastructure Ready for up to 4°C

The committee warns the country is underprepared for current extremes, calling for outcome‑focused targets to protect health, food and services.

Overview

  • Formal advice urges preparation for at least 2°C of global warming by mid‑century, with homes and energy networks designed for upgrades to withstand up to 4°C by 2100.
  • The CCC says Britain is not adapted to present warming of about 1.4°C, citing 2025’s record summer with drought impacts and the 40°C event in 2022.
  • Ministers are pressed to adopt a 2050 adaptation framework with five‑year targets and clear departmental accountability across six priority areas.
  • At 2°C, the committee projects annual heatwave odds doubling, drought time doubling in England, heavier peak rainfall by 10–15%, river flows up to 40% higher, and higher wildfire risk.
  • A fuller adaptation report is due in May 2026, while proposals to change the Climate Change Act draw criticism from the CCC’s Baroness Brown.