Overview

• Chinese researchers can now apply for access to anonymised GP records from UK Biobank, which includes data from 500,000 volunteers.
• NHS England recently audited and approved the international data-sharing process, ensuring compliance with UK data protection standards.
• MI5 has raised concerns that Chinese entities accessing UK health data could be compelled to cooperate with Chinese intelligence agencies.
• China accounts for nearly 20% of approved applications to UK Biobank, second only to the United States, with projects focused on air pollution and dementia research.
• UK Biobank emphasizes robust anonymization measures and collaboration with intelligence agencies to safeguard against potential misuse of the data.