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UK Business Confidence Dips as Economic Outlook Darkens

Geopolitical strains plus tax worries have cooled views of the economy.

Overview

  • Lloyds’ Business Barometer eased to +44 in January from +47, as net economic optimism fell 14 points to +28, the lowest in a year.
  • Expectations for firms’ own trading rose seven points to +59, signaling resilience in company-level plans despite softer headline sentiment.
  • Hiring plans strengthened for the first time in three months, and just over one in five firms expect pay to rise by 4% or more.
  • Lloyds linked weaker macro views to January geopolitical tensions, including tariff threats by President Donald Trump, and to concern over potential tax rises in Rachel Reeves’ budget.
  • Confidence remains above its +30 long‑run average and higher than a year ago, with other signals mixed, including a modest PMI pickup and a 10% year‑on‑year rise in Q4 2025 business registrations.