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UK Backs First National Mission to Remove Space Debris

The government has funded a refuellable robotic spacecraft to take two defunct satellites out of low Earth orbit and to kickstart a domestic in‑orbit servicing sector.

Overview

  • The government has committed more than £60 million to the UK Active Debris Removal programme and has chosen ClearSpace UK as the industry delivery partner for the project.
  • The plan is to launch a refuellable, reusable robotic vehicle from Saxavord Spaceport in 2029 and lower two defunct satellites so they burn up on re-entry by 2032.
  • Engineers are designing robotic capture systems—described in government material as multi‑arm ‘claws’—and work on rendezvous, proximity operations and refuelling is now under way in UK supply chains.
  • Officials say the mission aims to protect vital services such as GPS, weather forecasting and communications from hundreds of thousands of high‑speed debris objects that can damage working satellites.
  • UKSA frames the programme as the start of a homegrown in‑orbit servicing, assembly and manufacturing industry that will strengthen supply chains, support tens of thousands of jobs and aim to grow into a billion‑dollar market.