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UK and EU Finalize Landmark Defence Pact to Address Russian Threat

The agreement reintegrates British forces into EU missions, establishes strategic consultations, and enhances military mobility while leaving defence industry funding unresolved.

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Overview

  • Leaked documents confirm the UK-EU Security and Defence Partnership will be unveiled at the May 19 London summit.
  • The pact allows British troops to join EU missions under the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) and participate in crisis management exercises.
  • Six-monthly strategic consultations will involve UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy and EU High Representative Kaja Kallas to address shared concerns like Russia and the Western Balkans.
  • The agreement enhances military mobility for rapid deployment of personnel and equipment across Europe and provides mechanisms for joint action if NATO is obstructed.
  • Access to the EU's €150 billion rearmament fund remains subject to separate negotiations, with conditions including a financial contribution from the UK.