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UK and Canada to Recognize Palestinian State at UN, Pressing Israel for Ceasefire

Recognition hinges on detailed ceasefire requirements for Israel with pledged reforms by the Palestinian Authority before the UN vote

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Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney and President Trump at the White House in May. Photo: Jim Watson/AFP via Getty Images

Overview

  • UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced that Britain will formally recognise Palestine at the United Nations General Assembly in September unless Israel enacts a ceasefire, halts West Bank annexation and restores humanitarian access to Gaza.
  • Canada’s Prime Minister Mark Carney said Ottawa will recognise Palestinian statehood under conditions requiring the Palestinian Authority to implement governance reforms, demilitarise and hold elections in 2026 excluding Hamas.
  • Israel’s foreign ministry condemned the proposed recognitions as rewards for Hamas, warning they undermine ceasefire negotiations and threatening diplomatic and trade reprisals.
  • President Donald Trump warned on Truth Social that Canada’s backing of Palestinian statehood will hinder a US-Canada trade deal, threatening steep tariffs unless Ottawa reverses course.
  • France, Britain and Canada now lead a bloc of Western democracies using state recognition as leverage to restart two-state negotiations in the face of stalled peace efforts and Gaza’s humanitarian emergency.