Overview

• The “China audit” published in June flagged a rise in espionage, democratic interference and efforts to undermine the UK’s economic security.
• The Labour government will inject £600 million into intelligence services to bolster counter-espionage capabilities and resilience across critical agencies.
• David Lammy outlined a policy of progressive realism that combines high-level engagement on trade, climate and health with robust national security measures.
• China remains the UK’s third-largest trading partner and a top source of university students despite stark differences on human rights and cybersecurity.
• Ministers are reviewing Beijing’s plan for a new 'super-embassy' in London after concerns from UK MPs and Five Eyes allies about potential intelligence risks.