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UCSF Study Links CT Scans to 103,000 Future Cancer Cases in 2023

Researchers estimate CT-related radiation could account for 5% of all new cancer cases annually, urging more judicious use and standardized dosing.

  • The UCSF-led study projects that the 93 million CT scans performed in the U.S. in 2023 may result in approximately 103,000 future cancer cases, significantly higher than previous estimates.
  • CT scans expose patients to ionizing radiation, a known carcinogen, with risks accumulating from repeated or unnecessary scans.
  • Cancer risks from CT scans are now considered comparable to major public health risk factors like alcohol consumption and obesity.
  • Pediatric patients, especially infants under one year old, face the highest susceptibility, with a tenfold increased risk of radiation-induced cancer compared to adults.
  • The study highlights variability in radiation doses across hospitals, with about a third exceeding recommended thresholds, prompting calls for dose standardization and minimized unnecessary scans.
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