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Two Southern Novae Dimming After Brief Naked-Eye Appearance

Southern Hemisphere skywatchers face a shrinking window to spot these novae before they fade beyond unaided view.

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VIew at EarthSky Community Photos. | Eliot Herman captured this image from Chile on June 27, 2025, and wrote: "Another bright nova in June 2025, two after a long drought. This one (Nova Vela 0572) is very far south so it was imaged with a remote telescope in Tucson. Captured about a day and half after it was discovered and is now blue, it will be interesting to follow as it reddens in the next weeks.' Thanks, Eliot!
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Overview

  • V462 Lupi and V572 Velorum are now near magnitude 5.9 and 5.8 respectively, keeping them just within the threshold of naked-eye visibility as they steadily fade.
  • Astronomers warn that observers under dark southern skies have only a few nights left to glimpse both novae before they slip below the typical naked-eye limit of magnitude 6.0.
  • V572 Velorum reached peak brightness at magnitude 4.8 on June 27 and has been confirmed by NASA’s Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope to emit high-energy gamma rays.
  • This marks only the second recorded occurrence of two classical novae appearing simultaneously to the unaided eye, the first fleeting event having been noted in March 2018.
  • Located in the Lupus and Vela constellations, the dual novae underscore the vital role of dark-sky observing and amateur contributions in tracking rare stellar eruptions.