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Two Minor Eruptions Reported at India’s Barren Island Volcano as Quake Link Is Probed

A likely link to a 4.2-magnitude quake has led officials to step up monitoring.

Overview

  • Officials confirmed low-intensity eruptions on September 13 and September 20 at the uninhabited Barren Island, India’s only active volcano.
  • An Indian Navy warship recorded video of the activity, which authorities have shared publicly to document the event.
  • National Centre for Seismology director O P Mishra said shaking from a September 18 earthquake likely disturbed the magma chamber and triggered the later burst.
  • The National Centre for Seismology and Geological Survey of India are analyzing imagery and seismic data as the Navy and Coast Guard maintain maritime advisories.
  • There are no reports of damage or casualties, and the site sits about 140 km from Port Blair on the Andaman–Nicobar subduction arc with a history of intermittent eruptions in 1787, 1991, 2005, 2017 and 2022.