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Two Brazil Supreme Court Judges Vote to Convict Bolsonaro in Coup Plot Trial

Two guilty votes leave Bolsonaro one short of the majority required for conviction.

Overview

  • The Supreme Federal Court’s First Chamber resumed public verdict sessions, with Alexandre de Moraes and Flávio Dino voting to find Bolsonaro guilty as proceedings continue through Friday.
  • Prosecutors say Bolsonaro led a coordinated plan to overturn the 2022 result, editing draft decrees and endorsing a plot that contemplated killings of Lula, Vice President Geraldo Alckmin and De Moraes.
  • Bolsonaro and seven co-defendants face five charges tied to attacks on the democratic order, with potential combined sentences reported at roughly 40 to 43 years, and penalties to be debated if a conviction is reached.
  • The former president, under house arrest in Brasília, followed the session remotely; the dock includes ex-ministers and senior military figures.
  • Large pro-Bolsonaro protests preceded the votes and allies in Congress are advancing an amnesty effort, while U.S. measures under President Donald Trump—including tariffs and sanctions—have added diplomatic strain.