Overview
- A comparison of mid-1990s projections with satellite altimetry since the early 1990s shows a forecast of nearly 8 cm versus an observed rise of about 9 cm.
- NASA reported in October 2024 that the global rate of sea-level rise has roughly doubled over the three-decade record.
- The study concludes early assessments undercounted ice-sheet contributions by more than 2 cm, noting faster losses from Greenland and Antarctic marine sectors.
- Authors Torbjörn Törnqvist and Sönke Dangendorf emphasize the need to translate reliable global signals into location-specific forecasts for coastal planning.
- Current scenarios explicitly include low-probability but high-impact ice-sheet collapse possibilities that would disproportionately affect low-lying U.S. coasts.