Overview
- The tariffs, effective April 3, 2025, include a 10% universal rate and higher rates of 20% on EU imports and 34% on Chinese imports, aimed at reducing the US trade deficit.
- Global stock markets have plummeted, with the DAX, Nikkei, and S&P 500 experiencing significant losses, while gold prices hit record highs as a safe-haven asset.
- The EU and China are finalizing retaliatory measures, with EU leaders calling the tariffs a 'frontal attack on global trade' and the WTO warning of a 1% decline in global trade.
- Export-dependent industries, particularly Germany's automotive and machinery sectors, face severe challenges, with potential long-term economic impacts.
- Domestic dissent is emerging in the US, with some Republican senators opposing specific measures, signaling growing political challenges for the administration.