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Trump’s ‘One Big Beautiful Bill’ Advances as GOP Divisions Persist

The sweeping tax and budget proposal faces razor-thin margins in the House as Republicans clash over social program cuts and debt concerns.

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Donald Trump und Mike Johnson
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Overview

  • The House Budget Committee narrowly approved the bill 17–16, clearing its first procedural hurdle ahead of a planned House vote by May 27.
  • The legislation proposes over $2 trillion in tax cuts, $50 billion for the border wall, and $150 billion for defense, offset by steep social spending reductions.
  • The Congressional Budget Office estimates Medicaid changes could strip health coverage from 7.6–8.6 million low-income Americans.
  • Conservative Republicans demand deeper spending cuts, while moderates resist Medicaid reductions, citing political and moral concerns.
  • Nonpartisan analysts warn the bill could add $3.3 trillion to the federal debt over the next decade, exacerbating U.S. credit downgrades.