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Trump’s Clashes with Federal Reserve Shake Global Markets

President Trump’s attacks on Fed Chair Powell and threats to central bank independence fuel investor anxiety, as the IMF downgrades global economic growth projections.

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Overview

  • President Trump has intensified his criticism of Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, calling him 'Mr. Too Late' and threatening his removal over Powell's refusal to cut interest rates.
  • U.S. stock markets experienced sharp declines, with the Dow Jones and S&P 500 each falling 2.5%, while the dollar hit a three-year low and gold prices reached record highs.
  • The International Monetary Fund (IMF) revised its 2025 global growth forecast downward to 2.8%, citing economic uncertainty stemming from U.S. trade policies and tariff disputes.
  • The IMF projects stagnation for Germany’s economy and a significant slowdown in U.S. growth to 1.8% for 2025, attributing these trends to trade tensions and policy volatility.
  • Concerns about potential political interference in the Federal Reserve have unsettled investors, raising fears of long-term damage to U.S. economic stability and global financial confidence.