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Trump’s 25% Auto Parts Tariff Reshapes Global Supply Chains

The tariff, effective May 3, drives cost increases, production shifts, and U.S. manufacturing expansion as automakers and suppliers adapt to new trade rules.

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Overview

  • The U.S. administration’s 25% tariff on imported auto parts, implemented May 3, follows a similar levy on vehicles introduced in April.
  • General Motors anticipates £3.7 billion in added costs this year, while other automakers warn of higher vehicle prices and production risks.
  • Suppliers like Hyundai Mobis, Hankook Tire, and Kumho Tire are increasing U.S. output and diversifying supply chains to mitigate tariff impacts.
  • The tariff relief program exempts parts from Canada and Mexico but maintains steep duties on Chinese components, which face at least 145% tariffs.
  • Offset mechanisms offer partial rebates for vehicles with predominantly North American parts, with content thresholds increasing in year two.