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Trump’s 2025 National Security Strategy Puts Economic Power at the Center

The blueprint recasts security as industrial strength with U.S. support conditioned on measurable reciprocity.

Overview

  • The strategy narrows U.S. vital interests and elevates tariffs, export controls, near‑shoring, energy output, border control, and a Western Hemisphere focus as core security tools.
  • Companies and legal advisers flag higher compliance risks around AI and semiconductors, tighter licensing and investment screening, and incentives to shift supply chains closer to the Americas.
  • Alliances are framed as conditional, questioning Europe’s reliability, seeking “strategic stability” with Russia, and pressing partners to assume primary regional defense roles and increase spending.
  • China is cast chiefly as an economic competitor to be rebalanced through trade and technology measures while maintaining deterrence in the Indo‑Pacific, including over Taiwan and key sea lanes.
  • Coverage highlights uneven partner treatment, with India relatively downplayed and South Korea elevated as an industrial and tech partner with reported multibillion‑dollar U.S. investment plans and potential naval shipbuilding collaboration.