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Trump Unveils $12 Billion Farm Aid Funded by Tariffs

One-time bridge payments target growers facing export disruptions, with Chinese soybean purchases lagging pledged levels.

Overview

  • About $11 billion will flow through the Farmer Bridge Assistance program for row-crop producers, with roughly $1 billion reserved for specialty crops.
  • The White House says tariff receipts will finance the package and USDA expects payments to reach farmers by February 28, 2026.
  • Reported implementation details include an average adjusted gross income cap near $900,000, per‑acre payments tied to 2025 acreage, and a December 19 filing window.
  • China pledged to buy 12 million metric tons of U.S. soybeans this year but has purchased only about 2–3 million tons so far, according to multiple reports.
  • Trump also pointed to easing environmental rules on farm machinery and antitrust probes of food supply chains, while farm groups and Democrats criticized the aid as a short-term patch.