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Trump Threatens Fed Chair Powell as White House Explores Legal Removal Options

The standoff over interest rate policy intensifies as the Supreme Court weighs a case that could alter the independence of agency heads.

Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell testifies before the House Committee on Financial Services in the Rayburn House Office Building on Capitol Hill on February 12, 2025.
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President Donald Trump stands behind Fed Chair Jerome Powell.

Overview

  • President Trump has publicly threatened to fire Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, expressing frustration over the Fed's refusal to cut interest rates.
  • White House Economic Adviser Kevin Hassett confirmed that the administration is studying legal avenues to remove Powell, though a 90-year-old Supreme Court precedent limits such actions to cases of misconduct or neglect.
  • Fed Chair Powell has reaffirmed the Federal Reserve's independence, rejecting political pressure and maintaining that interest rates will remain unchanged at 4.25%-4.5%.
  • The Supreme Court is considering a case that could potentially make it easier for the President to dismiss independent agency heads, adding uncertainty to the ongoing conflict.
  • Market volatility persists as Trump's tariff policies continue to fuel inflation and economic uncertainty, with Powell ruling out any immediate market intervention.