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Trump Threatens 35% Tariff on Canadian Goods and 50% on Brazilian Imports

Tying the new levy to Canadian fentanyl controls, the administration leaves the scope of USMCA carve-outs unsettled.

Protesters wearing masks of U.S. President Donald Trump, right, and former President of Brazil Jair Bolsonaro demonstrate after Trump's announcement of 50% tariffs on Brazilian goods, in Sao Paulo Thursday, July 10, 2025. (AP Photo/Andre Penner)
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Overview

  • President Trump will impose a 35% tariff on Canadian goods from August 1, citing insufficient action to curb fentanyl trafficking across the northern border.
  • A U.S. government official indicated that imports covered by the USMCA will likely be exempt from the new duty, but no formal decision has been finalized.
  • Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva pledged reciprocal 50% tariffs on U.S. products and has convened a ministerial group to consider a World Trade Organization appeal.
  • Stock futures dipped immediately after the announcement as investors assessed the risk of higher consumer costs and disrupted supply chains.
  • More than 20 other nations have received similar letters warning of tariffs ranging up to 50% if bilateral trade agreements are not secured by the August 1 deadline.