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Trump Threatens 200% Tariffs if China Withholds Rare‑Earth Magnets

The remarks challenge a June framework that only temporarily loosened export controls.

Trump warns of 200% tariffs if China curbs rare-earth magnet exports.
US President Donald Trump and China's President Xi Jinping.
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Overview

  • Trump said the U.S. would impose 200% tariffs if China fails to supply rare‑earth magnets essential to autos, electronics, and defense.
  • He praised Beijing for "intelligently" building a magnet monopoly yet claimed the U.S. holds stronger leverage that he chose not to use.
  • He cited airplane parts and Boeing jets as leverage, saying hundreds of Chinese planes were grounded until the U.S. sent needed components.
  • China’s magnet shipments rebounded after earlier curbs, with exports to the U.S. jumping 660% in June from May and rising another 76% in July, according to government data cited in reports.
  • A June trade framework eased some rare‑earth limits and lowered tariffs to roughly 55% on U.S. side and 32% on China’s, and it is scheduled to expire in mid‑November.