Overview
- Trump made the comment in the Oval Office during a meeting with Finnish President Alexander Stubb.
- No NATO expulsion process has been triggered, and Spain remains a member of the alliance with no precedent for removing a country.
- NATO leaders agreed in June to pursue defense outlays of 5% of GDP, a benchmark Trump championed to increase European burden‑sharing.
- Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has refused to commit to the 5% target, calling it incompatible with Spain’s social model.
- Trump has previously threatened economic penalties against Spain over defense spending and, in contrast, pledged to defend Finland as a NATO ally.