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Trump Signs Sweeping Order to Cap U.S. Drug Prices at Global Lows

The executive order mandates federal agencies to enforce 'most favored nation' pricing within six months, targeting 30-80% cost reductions.

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U.S. dollar banknote and medicines are seen in this illustration taken, June 27, 2024. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration//File Photo
President Donald Trump is pictured signing a joint resolution at the White House.

Overview

  • President Trump signed an executive order requiring U.S. prescription drug prices to match the lowest rates paid by other developed nations.
  • Federal agencies, including HHS and FDA, are tasked with setting price reduction targets within 30 days and enforcing caps within six months if manufacturers do not comply.
  • The policy aims to reduce U.S. drug costs, which are currently 2.78 to 3.22 times higher than in peer nations, and could save trillions of dollars in healthcare spending.
  • Pharmaceutical industry groups have condemned the order, warning it could jeopardize innovation and investment, and are expected to mount legal challenges.
  • Details on specific drugs and insurance programs affected remain unclear, though the administration anticipates immediate cooperation from manufacturers.