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Trump Signs Law Enshrining Major Science Cuts as Scientists Stage Capitol Hill Fair

The protest highlights fears that deep cuts to NIH and NSF grants will erode U.S. research leadership, forcing scholars overseas.

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Rita Roberts does research on skin wound healing in a lab in the Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition at the University of Illinois Chicago on March 05, 2025 in Chicago, Illinois. Researchers at universities around the country, who rely on federal grants from the National Institutes of Health to fund their research, are concerned about the future of their projects after the Trump administration cut funding for indirect costs that help universities to operate the research labs. (Photo by Scott Olson/Getty Images)
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Overview

  • The ‘Big, Beautiful Bill’ signed into law codifies Trump’s FY26 budget proposals, reducing basic research funding by about 34% and cutting total federal science support by 22%.
  • On July 8, researchers turned the Rayburn House Office Building foyer into a “science fair of canceled grants” to pressure lawmakers to reverse terminations on thousands of NIH and NSF awards.
  • In mid-June, U.S. District Judge William G. Young ordered the restoration of some NIH grants deemed “arbitrary and capricious,” though many more cancellations remain under appeal by the administration.
  • A National Postdoctoral Association survey found postdoc job losses have tripled to 11% under Trump’s administration, with many early-career researchers losing positions or funding.
  • Faced with ongoing uncertainty, U.S. scientists are considering roles abroad as governments in France, the Netherlands, Belgium and China offer fast-track funding and visas for displaced researchers.