Overview
- The House approved the measure 222–209 after an earlier Senate vote, a handful of Democrats joined Republicans, and President Trump signed it Wednesday night to reopen federal agencies.
- The package provides full‑year funding for agriculture, veterans affairs and the FDA, extends most other operations only to Jan. 30, reverses recent federal firings, guarantees back pay and shields workers from further layoffs through January.
- The bill omits the extension of enhanced Affordable Care Act premium tax credits that Democrats sought, with Senate leaders pledging a separate vote in December and no commitment from House leadership.
- The six‑week shutdown left hundreds of thousands of employees without pay, delayed SNAP benefits and snarled air travel, and the Office of Personnel Management instructed federal workers to return to work today as services begin to recover.
- Economists estimate a measurable hit to growth, with the CBO projecting roughly a 1.5‑percentage‑point drag on fourth‑quarter GDP and about $15 billion in lost output per week, while disrupted federal data collection complicates precise assessments.