Overview

• Israel has conditionally backed the 20-point proposal, with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu rejecting recognition of a Palestinian state and saying Israeli forces will remain in most of Gaza during a transition.
• The plan calls for an immediate truce, release of all hostages within roughly 72 hours in exchange for Palestinian prisoners—including 250 serving life sentences and about 1,700 detained after Oct. 7—Hamas disarmament, and a phased Israeli pullback under international oversight.
• A transitional authority would guide reconstruction under a U.S.-chaired Peace Board that includes figures such as Tony Blair, with humanitarian aid supervised by the United Nations.
• Qatar, Egypt, and Turkey are engaging Hamas as it studies the offer, with several Arab and Western governments expressing support and critics ranging from Israeli right‑wing figures to Palestinian factions voicing opposition.
• Hostilities in Gaza continue during the deliberations, with local authorities reporting more than 66,000 Palestinians killed and Israeli operations ongoing, particularly around Gaza City.