Overview
- The executive order lifts the 10% “reciprocal” tariff on roughly 200 food items, including beef, coffee, bananas and tomatoes.
- The change took effect retroactively on Nov. 13, with duty refunds to be processed under standard U.S. Customs and Border Protection procedures.
- Brazil remains subject to a separate 40% surcharge imposed in August, leaving eligible exports taxed at 40% rather than 50%.
- Brazilian officials and exporters described the relief as positive but insufficient, with Vice President Geraldo Alckmin saying the remaining surcharge creates a trade distortion.
- The White House presented the shift as a small rollback to ease food prices, and President Trump said further tariff cuts will not be necessary as negotiations with Brazil continue.