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Trump Releases National Security Strategy Built on 'America First' and 'Flexible Realism'

The 33-page blueprint narrows U.S. commitments to core interests, centering competition with China.

Overview

  • The strategy formalizes a doctrine labeled Flexible Realism that presumes against interventionism and concentrates on clearly defined national interests.
  • It calls for enforcing a Monroe Doctrine posture in the Western Hemisphere, ceding primary responsibility for Europe’s defense to European powers, and sustaining favorable balances of power in the Indo-Pacific and the Middle East.
  • China is identified as the central strategic challenge, with plans to strengthen deterrence in the Indo-Pacific, deepen cooperation with India and the Quad, and push allies toward greater defense contributions.
  • Economic resilience is elevated as a security priority, including rebuilding the industrial base, securing critical minerals, cutting reliance on adversaries, and pursuing U.S. energy dominance.
  • The document emphasizes U.S. leadership in AI, biotech, and quantum technologies and rejects aspects of globalism, downplaying climate and certain international institutions.