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Trump Recasts Columbus Day With Proclamation Excluding Indigenous Peoples Day

The proclamation positions Columbus as a national hero, signaling a symbolic fight over how the country tells its past.

Overview

  • President Donald Trump signed a proclamation declaring Monday Columbus Day and encouraged celebrations with U.S. flags on public buildings.
  • The document says it seeks to "reclaim" Columbus’s legacy and charges "left-wing arsonists" with trying to destroy his name.
  • The proclamation departs from Joe Biden’s 2021 practice by offering no separate recognition of Indigenous Peoples Day.
  • Republican lawmakers and Italian American groups applauded the move, while Native scholars and Indigenous advocates criticized its celebratory framing.
  • Analysts expect many jurisdictions to continue observing Indigenous Peoples Day, with Pew data showing states split on whether they mark Columbus, Indigenous peoples, or both.