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Trump Raises Steel and Aluminum Tariffs to 50%

President Donald Trump is invoking a Cold War–era security law to shield US metal producers, prompting warnings of retaliation from global partners.

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US President Donald Trump announced the higher tariffs during a rally in Pennsylvania on Friday (Photo: Saul Loeb/AFP via Getty)

Overview

  • President Trump announced on May 30 that tariffs on imported steel and aluminum will increase from 25 percent to 50 percent effective June 4 under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962.
  • A federal appeals court has temporarily stayed a US Court of International Trade ruling that blocked his global tariffs, allowing the new 50 percent rates to remain in force.
  • Canada and Australia condemned the increase as unjustified economic self-harm; India’s $4.56 billion in metal exports to the US face stiffer competition under the higher levies.
  • The American Iron and Steel Institute praised the move as a necessary defense against import surges, while the United Steelworkers union questioned the binding nature of guarantees in the Nippon SteelUS Steel investment deal.
  • Britain is expected to remain exempt from the 50 percent rates under a recent US-UK trade agreement, though details of the quota mechanism have yet to be finalized.