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Trump Puts D.C. Police Under Federal Control and Deploys National Guard

Local officials question the necessity of this federal intervention in the face of declining violent crime, pledging to mount legal challenges under the Home Rule Act

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President Donald Trump awaits the arrival of Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan at the White House on August 8, 2025 in Washington, DC.
President Donald Trump shows crime statistics as he delivers remarks during a press conference in the James S. Brady Press Briefing Room of the White House August 11, 2025 in Washington, DC. Trump announced he will use his authority to place the DC Metropolitan Police Department under federal control to assist in crime prevention in the nation’s capital.  (Photo by Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)

Overview

  • Through an executive order, the president invoked Section 740 of the Home Rule Act to assume control of Metropolitan Police services for federal purposes
  • About 500 federal law enforcement officers from agencies such as the FBI, ATF and U.S. Marshals Service have joined roughly 800 D.C. National Guard troops in the capital
  • The order declared a public safety emergency and directed immediate removal of homeless encampments with relocation promises outside the city
  • Police statistics show violent crime down about 26 percent year-over-year, prompting Mayor Bowser and D.C. Council members to dispute the administration’s emergency rationale
  • The takeover automatically lasts 48 hours under the statute unless extended by notifying Congress, setting the stage for court and congressional review