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Trump Prepares 10–70% Tariffs Ahead of July 9 Trade Deadline

Sending individualized tariff notices to 100 countries will mark the end of the administration’s 90-day pause, triggering duties slated for August 1.

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El presidente de EEUU Donald Trump, al anunciar las tarifas arancelarias.
El presidente de Estados Unidos, Donald Trump.
Donald Trump vuelve a poner en agenda los aranceles con diferentes países y amenaza a los que se alineen con los Brics. (AP Photo/Matt Slocum)

Overview

  • The US Treasury will dispatch formal tariff-notification letters this week to 100 trading partners, ending the 90-day moratorium on reciprocal duties.
  • Only the United Kingdom and Vietnam have sealed preliminary framework agreements so far, alongside a temporary truce with China, leaving the EU, Mercosur members and dozens of other nations racing to strike deals before July 9.
  • The European Union is negotiating intensively to prevent its imports from facing a 50% tariff hike but has not yet secured a preliminary accord.
  • Argentina has expanded its Mercosur exemptions from 100 to 150 products in an effort to lock in zero tariffs on key exports such as steel and aluminum.
  • Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent says issuing 100 tailored letters will yield 100 trade pacts, while Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell has cited tariff unpredictability in holding interest rates steady.