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Trump Orders Sweeping Deregulation of Commercial Rocket Launch Licensing

The executive order targets federal environmental reviews to sharply accelerate domestic launch approval.

Overview

  • The order directs Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy to eliminate or expedite NEPA environmental reviews for launch and reentry licenses and to reassess FAA safety rules such as Part 450.
  • It elevates the Commerce Department’s Office of Space Commerce to report directly to the secretary and makes the head of the FAA’s Office of Commercial Space Transportation a political appointee.
  • White House officials say the directive is designed to substantially boost commercial space launch cadence by 2030 to strengthen U.S. leadership in the global space economy.
  • SpaceX, Blue Origin and other major launch providers stand to benefit from quicker licensing and reduced oversight, industry leaders assert.
  • Environmental groups such as the Center for Biological Diversity have condemned the order as reckless, and legal challenges could delay its implementation.