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Trump Orders Federal Crackdown on Pay-For-Play in College Sports

Federal agencies must submit enforcement plans within 30 days to implement the new ban on booster-driven inducements.

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Jeremiah Smith #4 of the Ohio State Buckeyes celebrates after scoring a touchdown against the Notre Dame Fighting Irish during the second quarter in the 2025 CFP National Championship at the Mercedes-Benz Stadium on January 20, 2025 in Atlanta, Georgia.
President Donald Trump delivers remarks during a signing ceremony for the “GENIUS Act” in the East Room of the White House July 18.

Overview

  • The executive order bars third-party pay-for-play NIL deals while preserving fair-market compensation for athlete endorsements.
  • It tasks the Education Department, Justice Department, FTC, Labor Department and NLRB with defining student-athlete employment status and crafting regulatory, enforcement and litigation strategies.
  • Institutions with over $125 million in athletic revenue are urged to expand scholarships in women’s and non-revenue sports, and those earning at least $50 million must maintain current support levels.
  • The White House argued that unchecked booster spending has sparked “bidding wars” that jeopardize the financial and structural viability of college athletics.
  • Legal experts predict constitutional challenges and enforcement questions loom without new legislation to back the executive order.