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Trump Order Triggers Federal Rulemaking for College Sports Overhaul

Federal agencies have begun drafting regulations under the order’s 30- and 60-day mandates to standardize athlete compensation; curb third-party pay-for-play; clarify student-athlete status; leverage antitrust/Title IX tools.

President Donald Trump is presented with an Ohio State helmet as he welcomes the national championship-winning Buckeyes to the White House earlier this year.  (Yuri Gripas/Abaca Press/TNS)
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Overview

  • Executive Order 14322 tasks the Education Department, Attorney General, HHS and FTC with crafting a regulatory, enforcement and litigation plan within 30 days to stabilize NCAA Division I athletics
  • Within 60 days the Labor Department and NLRB must define student-athlete employment status while the Justice Department and FTC revise antitrust positions to protect governing rules
  • Agencies have initiated interagency consultations and rule-writing to unify NIL compensation, prohibit booster-driven pay-for-play and uphold gender equity requirements
  • Legal analysts warn that the order binds only federal bodies, creates no private enforceable rights and faces likely judicial challenges that could limit its reach
  • Congress is considering the bipartisan SCORE Act to grant explicit antitrust exemptions and shape the future framework beyond the administration’s directives